6 Steps To Relieve Child Vomiting Symptoms
Infants and kids sometimes experience bouts of vomiting for a lot of reasons. It may be related to a decrease of the normal motility of the stomach, thus food does not move from the stomach to the intestine. Vomiting also comes about once the brain over stimulates the stomach and the esophagus by causing its nearby muscles contract, causing stomach contents to be expelled. Most of the time, vomiting in kids, particularly when linked with fever is much more probably induced by an infection in the gastrointestinal tract.
In most children, vomiting is a symptom that will pass within a day or two and may be handled at home. Here are some valuable guidelines on how to properly manage a child who is vomiting at home.
1. Stop offering foods or liquids for approximately 2 hours. Existence of food in the stomach can further encourage vomiting.
2. After the two-hour period, start giving clear liquids in little sips or you may let your kid suck on ice chips to decrease the chance of dehydration. It is also best to give him oral hydration solutions like pedialyte to correct electrolyte loss in the body. Avoid lemonade, orange, and other acidic drinks simply because they can exacerbate the problem.
3. If there is no further vomiting right after introduction of clear fluids, you may begin offering your little one small amount of bland foods like dry crackers, cereals, or toast. Stay away from caffeinated and dairy-containing meals.
4. Bear in mind to keep the child in a sitting position rather than lying for about 30 minutes after introduction of any water or solid foods. This is done to decrease odds of expulsion of the food through the mouth, and to prevent aspiration of vomitus (gastric contents) into the lungs.
5. If the child vomits while in lying position, turn his head to the side to permit vomitus to flow through his mouth.
6. You may gradually resume the child's diet 24 to 48 hours soon after the vomiting has ceased.
Although most cases of vomiting can be monitored at home, a physician should be consulted if: a) your child's vomiting persists for more than 8 hours; b) if vomiting is associated with with fever, sever stomach pain, diarrhea, or extreme head ache; c) if the kid shows signs of dehydration such as weakness, irritability, dry lips, mouth and tongue, little or no urination, sunken eyeballs, and so on.; and d) if vomit consists of blood or resembles coffee ground.
Vomiting is only a symptom that encompasses a lot of possible illnesses that a kid can have. Although it is vital to investigate what causes the vomiting, every parent must realize that dehydration is the closest possible hazard when the child is vomiting, and this can only be prevented by proper institution of rehydration therapy at home.
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