How to successfully manage White-Tailed Deer

Many areas of North America have seen falls in the White-tailed Deer population. In contrast, other areas have seen significant increases in their population. As responsible citizens in our respective countries, we need to learn how to manage the White-tailed Deer population. The techniques used to do this have changed a lot with the increase in their numbers.Hunters all over North America report similar trends in deer populations. There are a significant number of does, in comparison to young, small antlered bucks. This is due to the fact that in most places, hunters are allowed to shoot the bucks, and not the does. This is resulting in old bucks dieing off quicker than normal. The size of the bucks has diminished over the last 10 years in most places. While killing animals is never the best option, White-tailed Deer are considered to be a slight pest in some areas. Hunters and hunting law need to protect the young bucks more, in order for them to grow up, and prune the population by hunting more does.Having a well balanced Deer herd is essential for the continued development and growth of these animals. There are several practices that can be implemented to achieve this. The need for harvesting does through hunting can simply be achieved by opting to hunt them, and letting more young bucks grow up. Mineral and salt licks can be placed in the forest to draw and keep the Deer population around a particular area. Planting nutritious food in the forest will ultimately increase the health of the entire herd, allowing the bucks to grow large and strong. You should always record information about the bucks seen during the hunting season. This way you can gauge the relative health of the male White-tailed Deer population. Hunting groups that have initiated these procedures have seen positive results. The number of larger bucks has increased, as well with the ratio of bucks to does. Large antlers have been found shed in the forest, meaning that the bucks are successfully living longer lives. They have also been seen fighting, which is rare when populations are low. They are also reacting to calls, which does not happen very often in small herds. Larger herds and larger bucks result in confidence in the bucks, and they react accordingly.Negatively, hunters have noticed that the relative size of the deer is still small. This means the population is still too large, as the vegetation available for food needs to be dispersed amongst the entire herd. A larger herd means less food for the individual deer.The best way to determine what you need to do in your specific situation is to record, record, record. Write down and keep a journal of every buck you see, and every deer you hunt. The more information you gather, the better the plan you can develop to keep your White-tailed Deer populations healthy.

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