Jaina art and aesthetics principal author, Maruti Nandan Prasad Tiwari


by A. Mittal

Like Buddhism, Jainism is one of the world’s oldest religions – which arose in India, in the 6th century BC, as a revolt against the Brahmanic ritualistic practices. Essentially a heretic, altogether independent faith, its basic tenets are non-violence, renunciation, austerity, and non-acquisition – which are distinctly reflected in its arts as well.

The Jaina millennia-long art tradition: from the 3rd century BC down to the present day, claims the author, has never compromised with these basic tenets – as can be seen in the figural representations of the <I>vitaragi </I>Jinas (or Tirathankaras) and Bahubali. <Br><Br>This book is an effort to highlight the landmarks of Jaina Art: in all its multiplicity and vast variety, and also how it is positioned in Indian art and culture. The study also reveals that Jaina art has never been monotonous, as observed by many scholars. Not only Jaina texts eulogize the beauty of the <I>dhyana-murtis </I>of Jinas, but its sculptures and paintings also express their beauty brilliantly, at once aesthetically. The intimate relationship between Man (including Jinas and other divinities) and Nature is prominently emphasized in all forms of Jaina Art.

Over the time, the Jainas also came to assimilate, directly or indirectly, many deities of the Vedic-Puranic tradition into its pantheon. <Br><Br>With a comprehensive overview of Indian art and culture, the book presents the landmarks of Jaina Art – its architecture, sculptures, stupas, rock-cut caves, temples, paintings, murals, and manuscripts; besides studies on Jaina aesthetics, socio-philosophical values, texts on aesthetics, aesthetic appeal of Jaina sculptures and temples, among other aspects. Also examined here, in meticulous detail, is the iconography of Jina (or Tirthankara), Yakshas-Yakshis, Mahavidyas (or Vidyadevis), of Bahubali and of many other Jaina divinities. The book is immensely enriched with inclusion of over 300 exquisite photographs: about 150 in colour. <Br><Br>Dr Maruti Nandan Prasad Tiwari is Professor in the Department of History of Art, Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi – where the co-author, Dr Sinha is Assistant Professor.

About the Author

This articls is written by technical writer DK agencies. DK is one among the major booksellers and subscription agents handling books originating from India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. Books are available in English and all other vernaculars (local languages). For any query Please visit: http://www.dkagencies.com



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