How To Become A Genius Driver
Driving smart is above all respect the rules of the road. But also caution patience and courtesy. Here are some easy tips to follow to increase your "quotient driving."
Keep your distance Third of accidents are rear-end collisions. However, these collisions could easily be avoided, since they are generally due to driving errors. They result too often a distraction, excessive speed relative to road conditions, non-compliance with the safety distance, etc.. In many cases, a sufficient distance between vehicles would avoid the worst.
The safety distance is the minimum distance that a driver must follow when following another vehicle at the same speed as his. To reflect our reaction time, it is necessary to respect the distance. Indeed, it takes an average of one second between when we perceive danger and when we begin to slow down. It is estimated that, to avoid a collision when the vehicle is slowing rapidly before us, the safe distance should be at least equal to the distance travelled by a vehicle in two seconds. In winter, it is recommended to double the distance. The adverse road conditions greatly increase the braking distance.
Speed increases stopping distance When a motorist sees an obstacle on the road that forces him to stop, he travels a certain distance before stopping. This is called the stopping distance. The stopping distance is dependent on the reaction time and the braking time. During the reaction time, that is to say, the time that elapses between the moment when the driver decides to stop and when he sets foot on the brake pedal, the vehicle travels a certain distance. Average reaction time is about 1.3 seconds. At this distance plus the distance travelled during the braking time, that is to say, the time that elapses between the moment when the driver begins to slow and the motion of the vehicle. So the faster you drive, before and during braking, more stopping distance will be longer. Wear of the brakes and tires, vehicle weight and the poor condition of the roadway are all factors that can contribute to increased stopping distance.
Contrary to popular belief, an antilock braking system (ABS) does not reduce the braking distance. On a wet or dry, this distance is almost the same with ABS brakes with brake standards. By cons, gravel, slush and snow, the braking distance is longer with ABS brakes with brake standards. Increased stopping distance is not linear. In fact, the distance is more than doubling between 30 and 50 km / h and is almost three times greater between 50 and 100 km / h. It is mainly for this reason that the speed increases the frequency of accidents.
Overruns Pass a vehicle may be required in several situations. Must meet certain basic rules, Thus you must: •reflect the dotted lines on the road; •see if a vehicle enters back into the left lane; •ensure that the passing lane is free on a safe distance;
•report in advance the lane change; •Return to the right lane when the vehicle is exceeded, keeping a safe distance. In addition, if another vehicle exceeds or is about to do, you should not accelerate. As a courtesy, you can slow down to facilitate overtaking. Finally, remember that it is forbidden to make overtaking successive zigzagging. Such behavior is highly dangerous, both for drivers and for other drivers and passengers. PATIENCE AND COURTESY AND BETTER THAN RAGE pileup
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