Why it is Important to Consult a Dentist Raleigh for Cavities
Tooth decay or cavities could be developed due to various reasons. One of the main reasons is poor oral hygienic and care. Most cavities are diagnosed by X-ray on a routine dental visit, before symptoms and signs have developed. In a dental X-ray, tooth caries can show up as darkened areas. Dentist Raleigh can also find larger cavities by looking or probing with dental instruments. There is a wide range of treatments that dentists can offer for cavities. The most important thing to remember is that the earlier the cavity is found, the easier the treatment. One of the simplest treatments is topical fluoride. This treatment can be used if the cavity is very small and dental hygiene is good. Fluoride affects the enamel part of the tooth. It binds to the minerals in the enamel area, making it harder for the bacteria to stick there and therefore harder for cavities to form. Fluoride is also used as a preventive measure in water and toothpaste.
If the decay has progressed enough into the enamel layer of the tooth, the treatment includes removing the decayed enamel by drilling it out and then replacing it with a dental filling. Many materials can be used for filling a cavity, such as gold, amalgam, resin, and porcelain. The material chosen for the filling depends on where the tooth is, what role it plays in chewing food, and how noticeable the filling will be. For example, resin and porcelain can be colored to match the color of teeth and would be used in areas where the filling would be noticeable. However, these materials are not as strong as amalgam and gold, and so may not be used in teeth that are used for chewing food.
If a cavity is not treated, it can reach the pulp of a tooth and cause the nerve to die from infection or from being exposed. For these cases, root canal treatment is necessary. In this procedure, the nerve and blood supply of a tooth are removed in addition to the decayed enamel. The tooth is filled with a rubberlike filling, and a crown is then placed over the tooth. If tooth decay progresses, the entire tooth may need to be removed that is called as a dental extraction. An extraction can be necessary if the tooth is destroyed beyond an ability to repair it, or if the cost to fix it is too high. There are also severe cases of tooth decay in which an infection can spread past the tooth to include the jaw and the tissues in the mouth and neck, a condition known as Ludwigs angina. Very rarely, this condition can progress to death. Therefore make sure to consult a dentist raleigh for best treatment and dental solutions.
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